Startup India Fund of Funds 2.0 (FoF 2.0) Scheme Notified | Current Affairs | Vision IAS

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In Summary

  • FoF2.0, building on FFS 1.0, aims to boost venture capital for startups across stages and sectors.
  • The scheme has a ₹10,000 crore corpus, managed by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, supporting SEBI-registered AIFs.
  • It employs a segmented approach, focusing on deep tech, micro VCs, manufacturing, and sector/stage agnostic startups.

In Summary

FoF2.0 builds upon FoF for Startups (FFS 1.0) launched in 2016 under Startup India Action Plan enabling access to venture capital for startups across stages and sectors. 

  • Venture Capital (VC) is an early-stage equity funding that comes with active guidance for startups with high growth expectations.

Key Highlights of the Scheme

  • Total corpus: ₹10,000 crore
  • Ministry: Ministry of Commerce and Industry. 
  • Eligibility: Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs) spread across 16th and 17th Finance Commission cycles.
    • AIF refers to privately pooled investment vehicle which collects funds from sophisticated investors (Indian/foreign) for investing as per defined investment policy. 
  • Structure: Scheme will contribute to corpus of SEBI-registered AIFs for investing in equity and equity-linked instruments of ‘startups’.  
  • Selection process for AIFs:  Involves screening by Venture Capital Investment Committee (VCIC) comprising of veterans from startup ecosystem. 
  • Monitoring and Governance: ‘Empowered Committee (EC)’ chaired by Secretary, DPIIT (Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade). 
  • Implementation: Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI) [also the implementing agency of FFS 1.0]
    • In addition, another domestic IA(s) will be selected for implementation. 
  • Segmented approach: 
    • AIFs supporting deep tech: Startups engaged in developing novel solutions addressing complex problems involving longer R&D cycles, higher costs.
    • Smaller AIFs (Micro VCs): Supporting early growth stage startups.  
    • AIFs supporting tech-driven innovative manufacturing startups: Manufacturing-oriented champion sectors under “Make in India”. 
    • AIFs supporting sector/stage agnostic startups.
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RELATED TERMS

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Make in India

A flagship initiative launched by the Government of India to encourage domestic manufacturing, create jobs, and transform India into a global manufacturing hub. Promoting indigenous technology for fertilizers aligns with this objective.

Micro VCs

Smaller venture capital funds that focus on supporting early growth stage startups, often with smaller investment sizes compared to larger VC firms.

Deep Tech

Deep tech refers to startups and companies that are based on significant scientific or engineering innovation, often with long development cycles and requiring substantial investment. These innovations address complex problems in areas like AI, biotech, and advanced materials.

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