Government notifies ‘Promotion and Regulation of Online Gaming Rules, 2026’ | Current Affairs | Vision IAS

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In Summary

  • MeitY Rules operationalize the Promotion and Regulation of Online Gaming (PROG) Act, 2025, establishing the Online Gaming Authority of India.
  • Rules define online money games via a determination test and mandate registration for notified games and all e-sports.
  • A two-tier grievance redressal mechanism and digital penalty proceedings within 90 days are established to protect users and regulate the gaming ecosystem.

In Summary

The Rules, prepared by the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY), provide for the operational architecture of the Promotion and Regulation of Online Gaming (PROG) Act, 2025.

Key Highlights of Rules

  • Online Gaming Authority of India: Constituted as an attached office of MeitY.
    • Head office: NCT of Delhi
    • Composition: six members, chaired by the Additional Secretary of MeitY.
    • Functions: inquiring into complaints, issuing compliance orders, and publishing a list of determined online money games.
  • Determination of an Online Game: Rules prescribe a determination test to classify whether an online game constitutes an online money game. E.g. whether game involves payment of fees, expectation of winning monetary enrichment, etc.
  • Registration of Online Games: Not universally required; mandatory only for notified online games based on risk, scale, transactions, origin andfor all e-sports offerings.
  • User Safety Features: technical, procedural, operational, behavioural or system-related safeguards introduced to protect vulnerable users (especially children).
  • Two-Tier Grievance Redressal Mechanism: Aggrieved users can appeal to the internal grievance redressal systems (est. by service providers).
    • And further to the Appellate Authority (Secretary, MeitY), with each level aiming to resolve the matter within 30 days.
  • Penalties and Enforcement: Proceedings are conducted digitally (unless physical presence is needed) and must be completed within 90 days of receiving a complaint.

About PROG Act, 2025

  • Establishes a strong legal framework to curb harmful online money gaming and protect users from the financial, psychological, and social distress caused by predatory gaming platforms.
  • Promotes a regulated, growth-oriented ecosystem for e-sports and online social games.
  • Aligns with India’s vision to become a global gaming and innovation hub while safeguarding society from financial and psychological risks.
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Grievance Redressal Mechanism

A system or process established by an institution to address and resolve complaints or grievances raised by individuals, in this case, students or staff, related to issues like discrimination or unfair treatment. The article highlights that existing mechanisms are often slow and symbolic.

User Safety Features

Technical, procedural, operational, behavioural, or system-related safeguards designed to protect vulnerable users, particularly children, from potential harms associated with online gaming.

e-sports

Competitive video gaming, often involving professional players and organized tournaments, which is being promoted as part of a regulated ecosystem under the PROG Act.

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