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The red flag as China’s expansionist strategy rolls
- The Hindu |
- International Relations |
- 2025-01-16
- India-China relations
- Yarlung Zangbo River
The article discusses recent Chinese actions along the China-India border, including the construction of a dam on the Brahmaputra and creation of new counties in Ladakh, which challenge India's sovereignty and have broader implications for regional water security and territorial disputes.
Chinese Aggression on the India-China Border
Recent incidents along the China-India border have highlighted significant vulnerabilities that threaten India's territorial integrity and sovereignty.
Key Developments
- The Chinese government announced the construction of a dam on the Yarlung Zangbo river (Brahmaputra).
- Creation of two new counties in north-eastern Ladakh by China.Implications
- Potential reduction in water and silt for downstream countries, affecting agriculture, fisheries, and biodiversity in India and Bangladesh.
- Risk of devastating floods during the monsoon season or geopolitical tensions.
India's Response
- India is investing $1 billion in 12 hydropower stations in Arunachal Pradesh.
- Monitoring the situation and preparing to safeguard national interests.
China's Strategic Moves
- Ongoing strategy of cartographic aggression to assert control over disputed territories.
- Standardization of 11 locations in Arunachal Pradesh in recent years.
International law does not recognize territorial claims based solely on cartographic assertions. Effective administrative control and sovereignty are essential for ownership of contested territories.
Broader Regional Impact
- South Asian countries like Nepal and Bhutan also face Chinese territorial encroachments.
- China's unilateral actions on transboundary rivers threaten water security in the region.
Recommended Approaches
- India should take the lead in fostering a collective response to China's actions.
- A unified strategy involving regional forums and enhanced diplomatic coordination is crucial.
A comprehensive strategy involving diplomatic engagement and regional cooperation is essential for safeguarding India's sovereignty and regional security.
Rahul M. Lad, Assistant Professor, Department of Geography, JSPM University, Pune
Three Indian nuclear entities no more on U.S. restrictions list
- The Hindu |
- International Relations |
- 2025-01-16
- India-USA nuclear deal
- Bhabha Atomic Research Centre
The United States has lifted restrictions on three Indian nuclear entities, aiming to enhance civil nuclear cooperation with India. This move seeks to advance the longstanding India-U.S. civil nuclear agreement, facilitating collaboration on energy and technology.
U.S. Lifts Restrictions on Indian Nuclear Entities
The United States recently removed restrictions on three significant Indian nuclear entities as part of enhancing civil nuclear cooperation between the two nations. The entities involved are:
- Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC)
- Indira Gandhi Atomic Research Centre (IGCAR)
- Indian Rare Earths (IRE)
Objectives and Impact
- The removal of these restrictions aims to facilitate closer cooperation in securing critical minerals and clean energy supply chains.
- This aligns with the strategic direction of the U.S.-India partnership, as stated by Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Export Administration, Matthew Borman.
- The move supports U.S. foreign policy by reducing barriers to advanced energy cooperation, including research and development in science and technology.