India's Rafale-Marine Acquisition

India has engaged in its largest-ever fighter jet acquisition by signing an inter-governmental agreement (IGA) with France for the purchase of 26 Rafale-Marine combat aircraft for approximately ₹64,000 crore. This move aims to enhance the firepower of the Indian Navy.

Overview of the Acquisition

• The agreement includes 22 single-seater jets and 4 twin-seat trainers.
• Deliveries are scheduled to start by mid-2028 and conclude by the end of 2030.
• Training for the crew will take place in both France and India.

Strategic Importance

The induction of Rafale-Marine is expected to significantly boost India's naval air power, acting as a force multiplier for the Navy's aircraft carriers.

• The jets will be deployed on INS Vikrant, India's first indigenous aircraft carrier.
• The agreement includes provisions for technology transfer to integrate indigenous weapons onto the jets in India.

Manufacturing and Economic Impact

• A production facility for the jets' fuselage and maintenance facilities for aircraft engines, sensors, and weapons will be established in India.
• The deal is projected to create thousands of jobs and revenue, benefiting numerous micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs).

Integration with Existing Fleet

The Rafale-Marine will complement the Navy's current fleet of MiG-29K jets, which have faced serviceability issues. The commonality with the Indian Air Force's existing fleet of 36 Rafale jets will enhance joint operational capability and optimize training and logistics.