India, France sign deal for procurement of 26 Rafale-M for Navy | Current Affairs | Vision IAS

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India, France sign deal for procurement of 26 Rafale-M for Navy

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India-France Rafale-M Procurement Agreement

India and France have signed an Inter-Governmental Agreement (IGA) for the procurement of 26 Rafale-M aircraft for the Indian Navy. This agreement includes an extensive package for training, simulators, weapons, and performance-based logistics.

Details of the Rafale-M Acquisition

  • Aircraft Configuration:
    • 22 single-seater Rafale-M aircraft
    • 4 twin-seater Rafale-M aircraft
  • Capabilities: Carrier-borne combat-ready aircraft with proven maritime operational capabilities.
  • Enhancements: India-specific modifications such as the ability to take off and land from a short deck with a ski jump.
  • Weaponry: Integration of ASTRA Mk1 air-to-air Beyond Visual Range Missile.
  • Additional Provisions: Includes equipment for the existing Indian Air Force Rafale fleet.

Technological and Industrial Collaboration

  • Transfer of Technology: Integration of indigenous weapons systems.
  • Industrial Facilities: Establishment of production and Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul (MRO) facilities for aircraft engines, sensors, and weapons in India.
  • Economic Impact: Creation of thousands of jobs and revenue generation for MSMEs involved in production and maintenance.

Strategic and Operational Implications

  • Operational Timeline: Delivery expected to begin in 3-4 years and complete by 2030.
  • Interim Solution: Serves as a temporary measure for Indian carriers until indigenous Twin Engine Deck-Based Fighter (TEDBF) is developed.
  • Joint Operations: Enhances joint operational capability with shared spares and support between Indian Navy and Air Force.
  • Strategic Advantage: Substantially boosts India's air power at sea.

Official and Economic Significance

  • Official Signing: Agreement signed by Defence Minister Rajnath Singh and Minister of Armed Forces of France Sebastien Lecornu.
  • Economic Benefits: Significant revenue and job creation expected from setting up production and MRO facilities.
  • Tags :
  • rafale
  • Rafale
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