Overview of Manufacturing Sector Growth in India
The manufacturing sector led over half of the new project announcements in the June 2025 quarter, marking a significant trend in the industry. This rise is notable for its potential impact on job creation and economic growth.
Key Statistics and Trends
- Manufacturing projects announced were valued at approximately ₹2.3 trillion, accounting for 54% of the total new projects.
- This is the highest share in 10 quarters and has occurred less than six times since 2010.
Role of Government and Private Sector
The government has been a major driver of capital expenditure through infrastructure investments. Manufacturing's significant role in private capex signals its importance for economic growth.
Job Creation and Economic Impact
- India needs to create about 7.9 million new non-farm jobs annually until 2030, making manufacturing crucial.
- Capex for manufacturing rose to ₹60,000 crore in June 2024, indicating a positive trend.
Influences on Manufacturing Growth
- China's strategic withdrawal from certain sectors has benefited Indian manufacturing.
- Global efforts to derisk manufacturing dependency on China have favored India.
- Domestic companies are increasingly utilizing their productive capacities, encouraging further investment.
Sector-specific Developments
- Metals and metal products comprised 34.3% of new capex announcements, followed by chemicals (8.3%) and machinery (3.5%).
- Significant projects include Vedanta’s Dhenkanal Aluminium Smelter Project and Deepak Nitrite’s manufacturing complex for chemicals.
Future Prospects
- Growth is expected in sectors like pharmaceuticals, defense, electronics, and auto components.
- These sectors are globally recognized for India's competitive focus on cost and quality.