Marathi Language has officially been granted the status of a Classical Language | Current Affairs | Vision IAS
MENU
Home

Periodically curated articles and updates on national and international developments relevant for UPSC Civil Services Examination.

Quick Links

High-quality MCQs and Mains Answer Writing to sharpen skills and reinforce learning every day.

Watch explainer and thematic concept-building videos under initiatives like Deep Dive, Master Classes, etc., on important UPSC topics.

ESC

The status acknowledges Marathi’s deep historical roots and its role in shaping nation’s cultural identity. 

Classical Language in India

  • Background: Created for the first time in 2004. 
  • Criteria for declaring a Classical language: Revised in 2024 to include:
    • High antiquity of its early texts/recorded history over a period of 1500- 2000 years. 
    • A body of ancient literature/texts, considered a heritage by generations of speakers.
    • Knowledge texts, especially prose texts in addition to poetry, epigraphical and inscriptional evidence.
    • The Classical Languages and literature could be distinct from its current form or could be discontinuous with later forms of its offshoots.
  • Other Languages with Classical Status: 6 Indian languages namely Tamil (2004), Sanskrit (2005), Telugu & Kannada (2008), Malayalam (2013) and Odia (2014)
    • Classical Language Status was recently approved for Pali, Prakrit, Assamese and Bengali languages apart from Marathi. 

Benefits to Classical Language

  • Preservation and Documentation: Along with digitization of their ancient texts generating jobs in archiving, translation, publishing, and digital media. 
  • Academic Benefits: Education Ministry provides for two major annual international awards for scholars of eminence in the said languages. 
  • Funding: Provided for research and for betterment of these language. 

About Marathi Language

  • About: Indo-Aryan language evolved from the Maharastri Prakrta, a dialect of the Prakrit languages spoken during the Satavahana era. 
    • Gathasaptasati, is a collection of poetry attributed to the Satavahana King Hala, is one of the earliest known literary works in Marathi (Maharastri Prakrta).
Watch Video News Today

Explore Related Content

Discover more articles, videos, and terms related to this topic

RELATED VIDEOS

1
In conversation:  Meaning of Living Heritage

In conversation: Meaning of Living Heritage

YouTube HD
Title is required. Maximum 500 characters.

Search Notes

Filter Notes

Loading your notes...
Searching your notes...
Loading more notes...
You've reached the end of your notes

No notes yet

Create your first note to get started.

No notes found

Try adjusting your search criteria or clear the search.

Saving...
Saved

Please select a subject.

Referenced Articles

linked

No references added yet

Subscribe for Premium Features