PBD is a biennale event, held on January 9th, commemorating the day in 1915 when Mahatma Gandhi returned to India from South Africa.
Indian Diaspora
- About: It is a generic term for addressing people who have migrated from the territories that are currently within the borders of the Republic of India.
- Includes: Non-Resident Indians (NRIs), Persons of Indian Origin (PIOs) and Overseas Citizens of India (OCI).
- PIO and OCI card holders were merged under one category — OCI — in 2015.
- Status of Indian Diaspora: Approximately 35.42 million, which includes about 15.85 million non-resident Indians (NRIs) (May 2024)
- The USA is home to the largest number totalling 5.4 million people.
Major Contribution of Indian Diaspora
- Economic: Foreign remittances from the Indian Diaspora are significant for socio-economic development especially in rural areas.
- Knowledge Transfer: Technical knowledge transfers and finances from diaspora boost India’s domestic entrepreneurial ecosystem.
- Help create trust with foreign investors attracting FDI.
- Diplomacy: Their sizeable presence in South Asia, West Asia present an opportunity to nurture a growing, mutual relationship and positively shape India’s global image.
- Promoting Indian Culture: Fostering culture exchanges, building India’s soft power, through popularising Indian music, cuisine, spirituality, etc.
Some Initiatives taken for Enhancing Diaspora Engagements
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