Born on September 25, 1916, Pandit Deendayal Upadhyaya ji gave the Theory of Integral Humanism to have uniquely Indian Ideas guiding the country post-independence.
What is Integral Humanism (Ekatma Manavvad)?
- Based on the following three principles; Primacy of whole, Supremacy of Dharma and Autonomy of society.
- It talks about Unity and Harmony, Equal importance to the body, mind, intellect, and the soul: All four must be nourished for a truly meaningful life.
- It says that every country has its own culture and societal central idea which has been termed as Chiti and every society has some peculiarities which could be identified as Virat.
Contemporary Relevance of Integral Humanism
- Participatory Governance: Be it a family, an institution or a government, all are expected to be run in a systematic manner.
- Self-reliant and Decentralised economic model with villages as the focal point of development.
- Policy Making: Concept of Antyodaya and the idea of welfare of all in Indian tradition.
- Sustainable use: To balance the use of labour, natural resources and capital so that we can provide a life of dignity to every human being.
- Environmental Justice: Promotes sustainable consumption of natural resources and Principles of Deep Ecology.
- Cultural Heritage: It advocates for preserving and promoting India’s cultural heritage.