Israel becomes First Country to shoot down enemy Drones with Laser Weapon | Current Affairs | Vision IAS
News Today Logo

    Israel becomes First Country to shoot down enemy Drones with Laser Weapon

    Posted 02 Jun 2025

    2 min read

    This unprecedented breakthrough occurred during the ongoing conflict in Gaza where Israel Air Force's Aerial Defense Array used the prototype laser air defences to reach a significant milestone in modern warfare.

    • It is described as an adapted version of the Iron Beam system.

    What is Iron Beam?

    • Also known by its Hebrew name Magen Or.
    • Developed by Rafael Advanced Defense Systems.
    • It is a 100kW class High Energy Laser Weapon System (HELWS).
      • HELWS are a type of Directed Energy Weapon (DEW).
        • DEWs use concentrated energy from electromagnetic or particle technology, rather than kinetic energy, to degrade or destroy targets.
    • The system can neutralize multiple threat types including RAM (Rockets, Artillery, and Mortars), Cruise missiles, UAVs (drones) etc.

    Key Benefits of HELWS

    • Precision: Neutralizes aerial threats with pinpoint accuracy at ranges of up to 10 km ensures minimal collateral and environmental damage.
    • Interoperability: Can easily integrate with variety of platforms and systems as part of a multilayered defense system or can be operated as a standalone system.
    • Cost efficient: Almost zero cost per intercept.
    • Other: Engaging target at the speed of light, protects military forces and civilian populations, etc.

    Limitations of HELWS

    • Thermal Constraints: Limited magazine depth due to overheating; the system must pause after successive shots to cool down.
    • Weather Sensitivity: Can’t function well in heavy cloud cover and other inclement weather.

    Other DEW Systems

    • USA: High Energy Laser with Integrated Optical-dazzler and Surveillance (HELIOS) system; Directed Energy Maneuver-Short Range Air Defense (DE M-SHORAD) system.
    • China: Hurricane-3000 and Silent Hunter.
    • UK: DragonFire, Radio Frequency Directed Energy Weapon (RFDEW).
    • Russia: Peresvet laser.
    • India: Integrated Drone Detection and Interdiction System (IDD&IS) Mk2A by DRDO.
    • Tags :
    • Iron Beam
    • Directed Energy Weapon
    • High Energy Laser Weapon System
    Watch News Today
    Subscribe for Premium Features