National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) Releases Crime in India 2023 Report | Current Affairs | Vision IAS
MENU
Home

Periodically curated articles and updates on national and international developments relevant for UPSC Civil Services Examination.

Quick Links

High-quality MCQs and Mains Answer Writing to sharpen skills and reinforce learning every day.

Watch explainer and thematic concept-building videos under initiatives like Deep Dive, Master Classes, etc., on important UPSC topics.

ESC

In Summary

India saw a 7.2% rise in crimes, with cyber and urban crimes surging, while traditional crimes declined; vulnerable groups faced increased offenses amid rapid digitalization and urbanization challenges.

In Summary

Key Findings of the Report (compared to 2022)

  • Overall Crime: 6.24 million cases (7.2% rise) registered, in 2023 and crime rate increased to 448.3 per lakh population (from 422.2 in 2022).
    • India witnessed a crime every five seconds in 2023. 
  • Changing Pattern: Traditional violent crimes (like rape and dowry deaths) show decline, while cyber, and urban crimes are surging.
    • Cybercrimes: Cybercrime in India rose 31.2% in 2023, with the majority of cases related to fraud, highlighting vulnerabilities from rapid digitalization without adequate cyber hygiene.
    • Metropolitan Cities: Metropolitan cities saw sharper growth (10.6%), highlighting urban pressures and reporting improvements. Delhi saw the highest number of cases. 
  • Crime Against Vulnerable Sections: 
    • Women: Crime Against Women rose marginally (o.7%), yet domestic cruelty (29.8%) remains predominant, highlighting persistent patriarchal challenges.
    • SCs and STs: Crimes against scheduled castes (SCs) rose marginally, however, crimes against scheduled tribes (STs) surged 28.8% largely due to ethnic conflicts in states like Manipur.
    • Children: Crimes against children rose (9.2%), with a significant share under POCSO, reflecting both children’s vulnerability and improved reporting under the Act.

About NCRB

  • Genesis: 1986 (based on recommendations of the Tandon Committee, National Police Commission (1977-1981) and the MHA’s Task force (1985).
  • Ministry: Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA)
  • Key Functions: 
    • It functions as the repository of information on crime and criminals to assist the investigators in resolution of crimes.
    • It coordinates the Crime and Criminal Tracking Network & Systems (CCTNS).
    • It publishes National Crime Statistics i.e. Crime in India, Accidental Deaths & Suicides and Prison Statistics.
Watch Video News Today

Explore Related Content

Discover more articles, videos, and terms related to this topic

RELATED VIDEOS

1
Transformation of Family Structures in India

Transformation of Family Structures in India

YouTube HD
Title is required. Maximum 500 characters.

Search Notes

Filter Notes

Loading your notes...
Searching your notes...
Loading more notes...
You've reached the end of your notes

No notes yet

Create your first note to get started.

No notes found

Try adjusting your search criteria or clear the search.

Saving...
Saved

Please select a subject.

Referenced Articles

linked

No references added yet

Subscribe for Premium Features