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In Summary

On his birth anniversary, Chakravarti Rajagopalachari (Rajaji)—a Gandhian freedom fighter, India’s last Governor-General, Tamil Nadu CM, founder of the Swatantra Party, and Bharat Ratna awardee—was remembered for his leadership, reforms, and enduring values of integrity and patriotism.


In Summary

Chakravarti Rajagopalachari was remembered on his birth anniversary. 

C. Rajagopalachari (1878-1972)

  • Popularly known as Rajaji, born on 10th December in Thorapalli, Tamil Nadu. 
  • He was a renowned lawyer, social reformer and an able administrator. 

Key Contributions

  • Quit his legal profession post his interaction with Gandhiji (1919) to work for India’s freedom struggle.
    • Gandhi called him the ‘keeper of my conscience’.
  • Participated in Rowlatt Act, Non-Cooperation movement, Vaikom Satyagraha, and the Civil Disobedience Movement. 
    • Led Vedaranyam March to break the salt law in 1930.
  • Post-independence: 
    • Last and only Indian Governor-General of India till 1950
    • Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu (1952-54). 
    • Formed Swatantra Party.
  • Accolades:Bharat Ratna in 1954. 
  • Key writings: Ramayana – Chakravarti Thirumagan (Tamil). 
  • Values: Patriotism, Integrity, Dignity etc.
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