Key Highlights of the Framework

• Vision: It aims for jointness and integration among the Tri-Services to achieve technological dominance in future battlefields and prepare for technology-centric warfare.
• Civil-Military Fusion: Aligned with National Quantum Mission (NQM) to ensure collaboration between civilian research and military applications through dedicated governing bodies.
• Core Domains: Prioritises four critical quantum pillars:
  • Quantum Communication, 
  • Quantum Computing, 
  • Quantum Sensing & Metrology and 
  • Quantum Materials and Devices.

Applications of Quantum Technology in Defence

• Secure Communications: Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) uses the principle of entanglement to create keys that are theoretically unhackable.
• Quantum Sensing & Metrology: Quantum Radar and Imaging can detect stealth aircraft and submarines invisible to traditional radar.
• Quantum Navigation: Quantum sensors can enable high-accuracy navigation in environments where GPS is jammed.
• Intelligence & Logistics: Quantum algorithms can optimize battlefield logistics, analyze vast "SIGINT" (Signals Intelligence) datasets, and power autonomous robotic systems through Quantum AI. 
• Quantum Materials: Development of materials with adaptive properties (e.g., changing camouflage) or extreme durability for aerospace applications.
• Cyber Defence: Transitioning to Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) (resisting attacks by quantum computers) to safeguard critical infrastructure against future quantum-enabled cyberattacks.