International Solar Alliance launched a global AI-for-Energy mission at India AI Impact Summit 2026 | Current Affairs | Vision IAS

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In Summary

  • AI in energy systems can save over 13 EJ by 2035, reduce operational costs by 15-20%, optimize grids, and aid mineral mining.
  • Challenges include AI data centers potentially consuming 3% of global electricity by 2030 and straining grid infrastructure planning.
  • The International Solar Alliance, established by India and France, aims to mobilize USD 1000 billion for solar deployment by 2030.

In Summary

The mission will fast-track the adoption of AI in clean energy systems across its 120+ member countries, placing digital infrastructure and citizen-centric platforms at the centre of the energy transition.

Role of AI in energy systems

  • Energy Savings: AI applications in the energy sector globally has a potential to save over 13 exajoules (EJ) of energy by 2035.
  • Affordability: AI platform from Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) has enabled 15-20% lower operational costs in an offgrid pilot project in Uttar Pradesh.
  • Grid optimisation: An AI-native decision support engine developed by Pravah (startup) digitises the grid, forecasts demand and simulates power flows to localise losses.
  • Predictive maintenance: Kazam’s AI enabled energy management system (EMS) applies predictive analytics to optimise charging and enable demand flexibility at electric bus depots 
  • Mineral mining sector: AI can be used to process geophysical data to improve anomaly detection and orebody prediction. 

Potential Challenges in adopting AI for energy sector

  • Emissions: AI-driven data centres could account for nearly 3% of global electricity demand by 2030, raising concerns about meeting this surge alongside global net-zero goals.
  • Strain on Grid Infrastructure: The speed of AI adoption poses significant challenges for long-term grid planning and policy frameworks, which are slower to adapt.

International Solar Alliance (HQ: Gurugram)

  • About:  It is a treaty based intergovernmental organization established by India  and France in 2015 at the COP21 summit in Paris.
  • Aim:  To mobilize more than USD 1000 billion of investment needed by 2030 for the massive deployment of solar energy.
  • Key Initiatives: One Sun One World One Grid (OSOWOG), The Global Solar Facility (GSF), Solar Technology Application Resource Centre [STAR C], etc.
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One Sun One World One Grid (OSOWOG)

An initiative of the International Solar Alliance aimed at creating a global solar energy grid that connects different regions to share solar power. It envisions a future where solar power can be transmitted across borders and continents.

COP21

The 21st Conference of the Parties to the UNFCCC, held in Paris in 2015. It resulted in the landmark Paris Agreement, which aims to limit global warming to well below 2, preferably to 1.5 degrees Celsius, compared to pre-industrial levels.

International Solar Alliance (ISA)

An alliance of over 100 countries, launched by India and France, that aims to mobilize investments and accelerate the deployment of solar energy to reduce dependence on fossil fuels. It focuses on making clean energy affordable and accessible.

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