One of the five Nobel Prizes established by Alfred Nobel's will. Rabindranath Tagore received it in 1913 for his profoundly sensitive, fresh and beautiful verse, by which, with consummate skill, he has made his poetic thought, expressed in his own English words, a part of the literature of the West.

A significant event in Indian history that occurred on April 13, 1919, where British troops under the command of Brigadier-General Reginald Dyer fired on an unarmed gathering of civilians in Amritsar, Punjab. It is considered a turning point in the Indian independence movement, intensifying anti-British sentiment and leading to widespread condemnation.

A philosophical concept advocating for the inherent worth and dignity of all human beings, transcending national, cultural, and religious boundaries, and promoting global unity and peace.