India’s First Bullet Train Corridor between Mumbai-Ahmedabad Nearing Completion | Current Affairs | Vision IAS

Upgrade to Premium Today

Start Now
MENU
Home
Quick Links

High-quality MCQs and Mains Answer Writing to sharpen skills and reinforce learning every day.

Watch explainer and thematic concept-building videos under initiatives like Deep Dive, Master Classes, etc., on important UPSC topics.

A short, intensive, and exam-focused programme, insights from the Economic Survey, Union Budget, and UPSC current affairs.

ESC

In Summary

  • India plans seven new high-speed rail corridors (4,000 km, Rs 16 lakh crore), with the Mumbai-Ahmedabad High-Speed Rail (MAHSR) project serving as a blueprint.
  • The 508-km MAHSR project, funded 81% by JICA, uses Japanese Shinkansen technology and J-Slab ballastless track, aiming for 350 kmph speeds.
  • India is also developing indigenous high-speed train sets (280 kmph) and specialized components like slab-track systems.

In Summary

With commercial service expected in August 2027, the project would serve as a blueprint for future high-speed rail corridors planned across the country.

  • India has identified seven additional high-speed rail corridors covering nearly 4,000 km, with estimated investments of Rs 16 lakh crore.  

About Mumbai-Ahmedabad High-Speed Rail (MAHSR) Project

  • 508-km corridor designed for trains capable of reaching speeds up to 350 kmph, (operational speed of 320 kmph). 
    • Faster than Vande Bharat trains (180 km/hour).
  • Funding: 81% of total cost through Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA).
    • Remaining by Government of India. 
  • Implementation: National High-Speed Rail Corporation Limited (NHSRCL). 
    • Special Purpose Vehicle’ with equity participation by Central Government through Ministry of Railways and governments of Maharashtra and Gujarat. 
  • Major Technical Features
    • Japanese Shinkansen-based 2×25 kV overhead electrification:
      • Shinaknsen system is based on Crash Avoidance principle, total system approach as well as effective O&M, organization, and personnel training and development.
    • Japan’s J-Slab ballastless track technology: Being used for the first time in India.
      • Track system consists of four main components viz. RC Track Bed, Cement Asphalt Mortar (CAM), Pre-cast Track Slab and Rails with Fasteners.
  • Significance of the MAHSR: Develop a standardised model for future bullet train corridors using common engineering standards customised to local soil conditions enabling lower cost, faster execution and easier procurement. 

Other key Efforts by India Towards Indigenising HSR

  • Development of High speed train sets: capable of operating at 280 kmph by Integral Coach Factory (ICF), in partnership with Bharat Earth Movers Limited (BEML). 
  • Manufacturing of Specialised Components: Including slab-track systems, B-28 coaches (being developed in Aditya Facility, Bengaluru), etc. 
Watch Video News Today

Explore Related Content

Discover more articles, videos, and terms related to this topic

RELATED VIDEOS

3
The Contribution of Indian Cinema to the Creative Economy

The Contribution of Indian Cinema to the Creative Economy

YouTube HD
Impact Investments

Impact Investments

YouTube HD
Universal and Meaningful Connectivity

Universal and Meaningful Connectivity

YouTube HD

RELATED TERMS

3

BEML

Bharat Earth Movers Limited (BEML) is an Indian public sector undertaking, involved in the manufacturing of heavy equipment and rolling stock. It is collaborating with ICF to develop high-speed train sets.

Integral Coach Factory (ICF)

Integral Coach Factory (ICF) is a production unit of Indian Railways, located in Chennai. It is involved in the development of high-speed train sets capable of operating at 280 kmph, in partnership with BEML.

J-Slab ballastless track technology

Japan's J-Slab ballastless track technology is being used for the first time in India for the MAHSR project. It replaces traditional ballast with a continuous concrete slab, offering greater stability and reduced maintenance for high-speed trains.

Title is required. Maximum 500 characters.

Search Notes

Filter Notes

Loading your notes...
Searching your notes...
Loading more notes...
You've reached the end of your notes

No notes yet

Create your first note to get started.

No notes found

Try adjusting your search criteria or clear the search.

Saving...
Saved

Please select a subject.

Referenced Articles

linked

No references added yet