Last Updated: 17 Oct 2025

SHAKTI (Scheme for Harnessing and Allocating Koyala Transparently in India) Policy

The scheme ensures transparent coal allocation to thermal power plants through an auction-based system, replacing the old LoA-FSA regime. It aims to make coal supply more efficient and affordable, reducing power generation costs under the 2007 Coal Distribution Policy.

  • Aim: To ensure the availability of coal to all the thermal power Plant in transparent manner and transfer the benefits of linkage coal to the end consumers.
  • Phase out erstwhile Letter of Assurance (LoA)-Fuel Supply Agreement (FSA) regime.
  • Provides for coal linkages or coal allocation through auctions to the power plants which do not have linkage or lack FSAs through coal auctions.
  • Helps the generators to get cheaper coal and thereby reduction in cost of generation. 
  •  Coal Distribution Policy (NCDP), 2007 governs Coal linkage to the power sector.
  • Key beneficiaries and benefits:
    • Power companies (assured coal supply) 
    • Consumers (reduced cost of power)
    • Indigenous Coal Sector (reduction in Imported coal)
    • Banking Sector (reduced NPAs) 
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