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No Merchant Discount Rate on UPI Transactions

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Government Commitment to Promoting Digital Payments

The government has expressed a strong commitment to the promotion of digital payments through the Unified Payment Interface (UPI), with an emphasis on maintaining a zero Merchant Discount Rate (MDR) for these transactions.

Clarification on MDR

  • There were speculations about MDR being charged on UPI transactions.
  • The finance ministry has clarified that these speculations are false, baseless, and misleading.
  • Such rumors create unnecessary uncertainty, fear, and suspicion among citizens.

Legislative Changes

  • To promote digital transactions, MDR was set to zero starting January 2020.
  • This was achieved through amendments in: 
    1. Section 10A of the Payments and Settlement Systems Act, 2007
    2. Section 269SU of the Income Tax Act, 1961

Incentive Scheme for Promotion

  • The government introduced an "Incentive scheme for promotion of RuPay debit cards and low-value BHIM-UPI transactions (P2M)." 
  • This scheme was announced in March to support the payment ecosystem effectively.
  • It covers only UPI (P2M) transactions up to ₹2,000 for small merchants.
  • Tags :
  • Merchant Discount Rate
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