PM launches 3 PARAM Rudra supercomputers & High-Performance Computing (HPC) system | Current Affairs | Vision IAS
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    PM launches 3 PARAM Rudra supercomputers & High-Performance Computing (HPC) system

    Posted 27 Sep 2024

    2 min read

    Worth Rs 130 crore, these Super computers are developed indigenously under National Supercomputing Mission (NSM) and have been deployed in Pune, Delhi and Kolkata. These include:

    • Giant Meter Radio Telescope (GMRT) in Pune will explore Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) and other astronomical phenomena. 
    • Inter-University Accelerator Centre (IUAC) in Delhi will enhance research in fields like material science and atomic physics. 
    • S.N. Bose Centre in Kolkata will drive advanced research in areas such as physics, cosmology, and earth sciences.
    • PM also launched new HPC systems named 'Arka' and 'Arunika’ which will enhance accuracy and predictions related to tropical cyclones, heavy precipitation, thunderstorms, etc.

    About Supercomputers:

    • They’re largest and more powerful mainframe systems that solve complex computations by splitting tasks into multiple parts and working on them in parallel.
      • Speed of a supercomputer is measured in floating-point operations per second (FLOPS).

    National Supercomputing Mission (NSM):

    • Launched: 2015.
    • Objective: To provide country with supercomputing infrastructure to meet increasing computational demands of academia, researchers, MSMEs, and startups.
    • NSM is steered jointly by Department of Science and Technology (DST) and Ministry of Electronics and IT (MeitY).
      • Implemented by Centre for Development of Advanced Computing (C-DAC), Pune and the Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bengaluru. 
    • Application areas: Computational Biology, Atomic Energy Simulations, National Security/ Defence Applications, Seismic Analysis, etc.

    About C-DAC

    • Premier R&D organization of the MeitY, set up in 1988.
    • Delivered PARAM series of supercomputers: These include PARAM 8000 (India's 1st Giga-scale supercomputer in 1990), PARAM 10000 (1998), etc.
    • Tags :
    • Super Computers
    • Giant Meter Radio Telescope
    • National Supercomputing Mission (NSM)
    • C-DAC
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