Pradhan Mantri Vidyalaxmi Scheme expanded access to higher education | Current Affairs | Vision IAS

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In Summary

  • PM-Vidyalaxmi Scheme, approved in 2024 by the Union Cabinet, aims to provide quality higher education access to financially constrained students.
  • Implemented by the Dept. of Higher Education with Canara Bank as nodal bank, it aligns with NEP 2020 and SDG 4.
  • The scheme specifically supports women, transgender students, EWS, SC, ST, OBC, and Persons with Disabilities.

In Summary

PM Vidyalaxmi Scheme is a flagship initiative of Ministry of Education that seeks to make quality higher education accessible to deserving students facing financial constraints.

About PM-Vidyalaxmi Scheme

  • Genesis: Approved by Union Cabinet in 2024.
  • Type: Central Sector Scheme.
  • Implementation Agency: Department of Higher Education in coordination with Canara Bank as the nodal bank.

Impact of PM Vidyalaxmi Scheme

  • Financial Support: In FY 2025-26, 1.1 lakh eligible loan applications out of total 6.45 lakh were for PM-Vidyalaxmi loans.
  • Global and National Goals: Aligns with the objectives of the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 and contributes to Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 4, which focuses on ensuring inclusive and equitable quality education for all.
  • Gender Inclusion: It explicitly supports women and transgender students.
  • Empowering Underprivileged Groups: Including the Economically Weaker Section (EWS), SC, ST, OBC, and Persons with Disabilities (PwD).
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Persons with Disabilities (PwD)

Individuals with long-term physical, mental, intellectual, or sensory impairments which, in interaction with various barriers, may hinder their full and effective participation in society on an equal basis with others. The Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016, is a key legislation in this regard.

Economically Weaker Section (EWS)

A socio-economic category comprising households with the lowest income levels. In the context of PMAY-U, EWS households are eligible for affordable housing assistance.

Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 4

One of the 17 SDGs adopted by the United Nations, SDG 4 aims to 'ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all' by 2030.

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