Union Cabinet approved the revision of Ethanol Procurement Price for Public Sector Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs) | Current Affairs | Vision IAS
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ESC

It has been done under the Ethanol Blended Petrol (EBP) Programme for the Ethanol Supply Year (ESY) 2024-25 (November, 2024- October, 2025)

  • As per the revision, the administered ex-mill price of ethanol derived from C Heavy Molasses (CHM) is fixed at Rs.57.97 per litre from Rs.56.58. 

Significance of the Price Revision

  • Offer price stability and remunerative prices for ethanol suppliers and sugarcane farmers. 
  • Environmental benefits and assures sufficient ethanol availability for meeting blending target.

Ethanol Blended Programme (EBP)

  • About: Requires OMCs to sell petrol blended with ethanol up to 20%. 
  • Ministry: Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas.
  • Objective: Promote the use of alternative and environment friendly fuels and reduce import dependence, boost agriculture sector, etc. 
  • Revised Target: Target of 20% ethanol blending in petrol was revised to 2025-26 from previous 2030. 

Key Achievements of EBP

  • Saving Foreign Exchange: Approximately, 1.13 lakh crore saved during the last decade (as on 31.12.2024). 
  • Increased Blending by OMCs: From 38 crore litre in ESY, 2013-14 to 707crore litre with an average blending of 14.60%in ESY 2023-24. 

Other Initiatives taken for Promotion of Biofuels

  • Pradhan Mantri JI-VAN (Jaiv Indhan- Vatavaran Anukool fasal awashesh Nivaran) Yojana provides financial support for setting up Second Generation (2G) ethanol projects using lignocellulosic biomass and other renewable feedstock.
  • National Policy on Biofuels-2018 categorises biofuels as First, Second, and Third Generation. 
  • Reduction of Goods and Services Tax (GST) on ethanol for the EBP Programme to 5%. 
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