Reserve Bank of India (Digital Lending) Directions, 2025 Issued by RBI | Current Affairs | Vision IAS
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Reserve Bank of India (Digital Lending) Directions, 2025 Issued by RBI

Posted 12 May 2025

1 min read

Key objectives of directions include enhancing borrower protection, ensuring data transparency, and promoting responsible Digital lending practices.

Key Highlights of the RBI Directions

  • Defines digital lending as a remote and automated lending process by use of digital technologies for customer acquisition, credit assessment, loan approval, disbursement, recovery etc.
  • Applies to: Commercial Banks, Primary (Urban)/State/Central Co-operative Banks, NBFCs (including Housing Finance Companies) and All-India Financial Institutions.
  • Mandatory reporting of Digital Lending Apps (DLAs): via the RBI’s Centralized Information Management System (CIMS) portal to create a transparent public directory of legitimate DLAs.
  • Enhanced due diligence: BY the financial entities on Lending Service Providers’ (LSPs) technical capabilities, data privacy, borrower conduct, and regulatory compliance.
    • LSP is an agent of a financial entity who carries out digital lending functions on their behalf.
  • Disclosures to borrowers: Financial entities and LSPs must disclose key details such as terms and conditions, privacy policies etc. allowing borrowers to make informed choices.
  • Grievance redressal Officer: To be appointed by LSPs to deal with digital lending-related complaints and issues.
"Infographic titled 'Need for RBI Directions on Digital Lending' highlighting five issues: 1) Exorbitant interest rates and hidden charges due to information asymmetry; 2) Unethical recovery practices involving harassment by recovery agents; 3) Proliferation of unregulated and fraudulent apps operating without oversight; 4) Mis-selling of loans to unaware borrowers; and 5) Data privacy breaches due to mishandling of borrower data by third-party service providers. Each issue is represented with a corresponding icon."
  • Tags :
  • RBI Lending
  • Digital Lending
  • RBI Directions
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