India's Critical Minerals and IISc's Role
The Indian Institute of Science (IISc) is playing a pivotal role in advancing India's position in critical minerals crucial for future technologies.
IISc's Legacy and Innovations
- Legacy in Mineral Technology: IISc has developed 57 flow-sheets for various minerals and successfully translated basic research into industry-scale solutions.
- Bioprocessing Innovations: Demonstrated bioreactor technology has significantly improved gold and silver recoveries from 40% to over 90%.
- Unique Contributions: Prof. Brahm Prakash's work on hafnium–zirconium separation has prominently supported India's atomic energy programs.
Collaborations and Future Goals
- Partnerships: Collaborating with the Ministry of Mines and ANRF to advance the Critical Minerals Mission.
- Translational Research: Focus on aligning foundational science with industry needs to achieve national mission goals.
- Centre of Excellence Potential: Suggested as a key player in the National Critical Minerals Mission.
Government and Institutional Support
- Secretary's Address: Piyush Goyal emphasized IISc’s potential to lead in refining technologies for lithium, cobalt, nickel, and rare earths.
- Talent Development: IISc will train future material scientists and engineers, ensuring a robust talent pipeline.
- R&D Coordination: Expected to coordinate research networks across various institutions to foster innovation and promote a circular economy.
Commitments and Future Plans
- Administrative Cooperation: Commitment to overcome procedural barriers for seamless partnerships.
- Upcoming Meetings: Plans for a focused meeting in Bangalore to showcase progress and deepen collaboration.