- The Guidance Note is based on the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS) principles document (2021).
- It has replaced the Guidance Note of 2005.
- Need for Guidance Note: Rising frequencies of Operational Risks (ORs).
- OR is defined as the risk of loss resulting from failed internal processes, people and systems or from external events.
- E.g. Information Technology threats, geopolitical conflicts, etc.
- OR is defined as the risk of loss resulting from failed internal processes, people and systems or from external events.
- Key highlight of guidelines:
- Coverage: It includes REs such as Commercial banks, non-banking financial companies, cooperative banks, and All India Financial Institutions.
- Earlier Note was applicable only to Scheduled Commercial Banks.
- Emphasis on three lines of defence Model: It includes
- Business unit (first line): A third party Responsible for managing the risks of products, services, etc.
- Organizational Operational Risk Management Function (OORF) (Second line): To promote a sound Operational Risk management culture.
- Audit function (Third line): Provides an independent assurance to works of the other two defence lines.
- Third-party dependency management: is any external company, individual, etc. that provides critical goods or services to an organization.
- Coverage: It includes REs such as Commercial banks, non-banking financial companies, cooperative banks, and All India Financial Institutions.
About Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS)
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