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Motions in the Lok Sabha were moved to constitute the Public Accounts Committee (PAC) and Estimate Committee (EC).
- These committees are part of the financial committees of the Parliament.
About Parliamentary committees
- These are of two kinds: Ad hoc Committees and the Standing Committees.
- Ad hoc Committees: These are appointed for a specific purpose and cease to exist when they finish the task assigned to them.
- Standing Committees: These are permanent and regular committees which are constituted from time to time.
- The Financial Committees, Departmentally Related Standing Committees (DRSC), and some other Committees like Committees on Subordinate legislation come under it.
Significance of Parliamentary committees
- Acts as Parliament’s watchdog over the executive.
- Provide a forum for building consensus across political parties.
- Help in scrutinization of the bill properly before it is passed.
- Provide technical expertise to parliament to understand complex matters.
Challenges
- Few bills are referred, lack of attendance of MPs in Committee meetings, do not have full-time technical expert support, poor number of sittings, etc.
Public Accounts Committee
About Estimate committee
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