On the occasion, the foreign ministers of the QUAD countries reiterated their foundational commitment to humanitarian assistance and disaster relief.
- Along with this, they also re-affirmed their commitment to free and open Indo-Pacific, ASEAN’s centrality, support to Pacific-led regional architecture and Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA).
- Idea of ASEAN's (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) centrality accords central role to ASEAN in shaping the regional architecture.
QUAD
- About: It is a strategic diplomatic partnership between Australia, India, Japan, and the United States to support an open, stable and prosperous Indo-Pacific that is inclusive and resilient.
- Origin: Traced to December 2004 when the above countries came together to provide assistance to countries affected by the Indian Ocean Tsunami.
- Group held its first informal meeting on the sidelines of ASEAN Regional Forum in Manila, Philippines in 2007. Post which, the grouping remained dissolved.
- Revival: In 2017, when the first official talks were held in Philippines.
Significance of QUAD for India
- Partnership with like-minded countries: It allows India to shape the region favorably while retaining decisional autonomy and flexibility to partner with multiple actors.
- Strengthening India’s stature: Help India establish itself as a “leading power” and provider of public goods in the Indo-Pacific—particularly in the Indian Ocean region.
- Economic advantage: Make India a preferred destination for investment along with engaging with ASEAN countries.
- Strategically counter China’s rise: By taking the support of the other Quad nations including assistance on the naval front.
