- It was attended by Bangladesh, Bhutan, Cambodia, China, India, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Nepal, Thailand and Vietnam.
- Aim of the conference
- Develop new financial mechanisms for tiger conservation;
- Link tiger conservation to global biodiversity and climate agendas;
- Involve indigenous peoples and local communities.
- Outcome
- It acknowledged the tiger as the emblematic species of Asia, a revered cultural and spiritual symbol.
- Commit to Catalysing US$1 billion in additional funding for tiger conservation by 2034.
- The United Nations Development Programme presented with the Tiger Landscapes Investment Fund.
- The Asian Development Bank proposed “tiger bond”.
- Emphasis on securing the 63 vital tiger landscapes for long-term tiger recovery.
- Tiger conservation landscapes are large blocks of habitat with low human footprint suitable for tigers.
- Tiger landscape-specific investments are required to sustain population trends and associated benefits.
- Since 2015, the global tiger population has increased from 3,200 in 2015 to approximately 4,500 in 2022.
- Tiger landscape-specific investments are required to sustain population trends and associated benefits.
- Significance of conservation of tiger landscapes
- They are models for harmonious coexistence between local communities and biodiversity.
- They encourage carbon sequestration, ensure the supply of ecosystem services, etc.
- Helps to mitigate climate change.