- PPB will not take fresh deposits in any customer accounts, prepaid instruments, wallets, FASTags etc., after February 29, 2024.
- RBI exercised its powers under section 35A of the Banking Regulation Act of 1949.
- RBI has taken action due to persistent non-compliance observed by external auditors and material supervisory concerns in the PPB.
- RBI has broad powers to issue direction in the public interest or in the interest of banking policy under the act.
- Payment banks: The Nachiket Mor committee suggested the introduction of specialised banks or ‘payments banks’ with the objective of financial inclusion.
- They have to register as a Public Limited Company and obtain a license as per the Banking Regulation Act 1949.
- They can carry out most banking operations but can’t advance loans or issue credit cards.
- They can take deposits up to 2 lakh, issue debit cards, and provide mobile and internet banking facilities.
- Challenges with payment banks
- Lack of avenues for earning of revenue since they cannot lend
- The need for a digital presence demands high investment in digital infrastructure
- Competition from traditional banks offering mobile banking services, unified payments interface, etc.