‘Industry 4.0 adoption and strategic roadmap for Indian manufacturing Report’ released by Confederation of Indian Industry | Current Affairs | Vision IAS
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‘Industry 4.0 adoption and strategic roadmap for Indian manufacturing Report’ released by Confederation of Indian Industry

Posted 31 Dec 2024

2 min read

Industry 4.0 refers to “smart” and connected production systems that are designed to sense, predict, and interact with physical world.

An infographic illustrating the key components of Industry 4.0. The central title reads "INDUSTRY 4.0," surrounded by icons and labels representing its main elements: Autonomous Robots, Simulation, System Integration, Internet of Things, Cybersecurity, Cloud Computing, Additive Manufacturing, Augmented Reality, and Big Data. The icons are connected in a circular layout, symbolizing interconnectedness and integration.

Key Highlights of Report

  • Industry 4.0 adoption in India: Automotive, electronics, and pharmaceuticals are frontrunners. In contrast, textiles, metals & mining face significant barriers.
  • Key Drivers of Industry 4.0 in India
    • Workforce Up-skilling, Digital Infrastructure, Sustainability (To meet global consumer and regulatory expectations for green manufacturing).
  • Barriers to Adoption 
    • Awareness: Many MSMEs lack understanding of Industry 4.0's benefits versus costs.
    • Technological Barriers:
      • Legacy Systems: Difficult to integrate with modern tech.
      • Data Integration: Challenges in handling big data across systems.
      • Cyber-security Risks: Increased digital exposure brings higher risks.
    • Financial Constraints: High initial investment and ongoing costs, limited access to funding.
    • Human Resource Issues: Shortage of skilled workers and cultural resistance to new methods.
  • Way forward: 
    • Harnessing Global Value Chains (GVCs) present immense opportunities for MSMEs to access global markets and enhance competitiveness. 
    • Develop comprehensive digital strategies and phased implementation roadmaps.
    • Other focus areas: Prioritize key technologies such as AI and automation, invest in workforce up-skilling etc.

Government Support and Policy Interventions

  • SAMARTH Udyog Bharat 4.0: Provides infrastructure and training to accelerate advanced manufacturing adoption.
  • Make in India 2.0: Attracts investment in high-tech manufacturing.
  • Digital India: Aims at digital empowerment through better connectivity and innovation ecosystems.
  • Tags :
  • Additive Manufacturing
  • Augmented Reality
  • Industry 4.0
  • Internet of Things
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